Spring Equinox
March 20th/21st - Spring has sprung!
Alban Eiler
The Spring or Vernal Equinox marks the point when
day and night are of the same length - 12 hours.
After the Winter Solstice the days lengthen and the nights shorten
, and 'Equinox' means equal night and 'Vernal' comes from the
Latin word for 'bloom',
as in the northern hemisphere the Spring equinox marks the end
of Winter and the beginning of Spring. Light and dark are in
balance now, but light is gaining.
The earth awakens... new life emerges, sap rises,
buds shoot and spring flowers are celebrated as gifts from nature.
Spring returns and rejuvenates our own life force.
This equinox is also known as Ostara or Eostre
- and is celebrated as a festival of new growth, renewal, a
re-balancing of energies and the return of longer days. It is
also known as the day of equilibrium. Now is a good time to
consider the balance of our lives - work, play and relationships.
Ostara, also known as - Oestara, Eostra, Eostre
was the pagan goddess of fertility and Spring, and the Christian
festival of Easter derives its name from her.
Easter is calculated by the moon, and occurs on the first Sunday
after the first full moon after the equinox.
This is the time when the young Sun God now celebrates a sacred
marriage with the young Maiden Goddess. We celebrate the return
of the spring goddess from her long season of dormant sleep.
The egg symbolized Eostre's wholeness and fertility
- the female hormone oestrogen is named after her - and is offered
at this equinox as a symbol of fertility and new life. The golden
yolk represents the Sun God, its white shell is seen as the
White Goddess.
Easter
Decorated eggs, egg rolling and egg hunts originate from
pagan fertility rites dedicated to Eostre - symbolising fertility
and re-birth, eggs are offered to the earth to ensure a fecund
future harvest. Nature is 'hatching out' with new life.
In Greece, it is traditional at Easter (Paschal
) to exchange red dyed hard-boiled eggs - a symbol of new life.
The red colour is believed to have a protective power and to
Christians signifies the blood of Christ.
The hare was regarded as the sacred animal of
the lunar goddess, because of its fertility and activity at
this time. Witches were once believed to shape-shift into hares.
Now rabbits have become one of the symbols of Easter - they
are these days more prolific and common than the graceful hare.
Another symbol of the Goddess at Ostara is the snake, which
emerges from winter hibernation to bask in the Spring sunshine.
Due to the shedding of its skin the snake was a symbol of new
life.
Loughcrew
Equinox - brilliant video of the Spring Equinox sunlight
illuminating the backstone - wow!
Knowth - Equinox passage tomb
This Neolithic tomb has two passages, aligned to face East
and West and contains 197 magnificent carved stones. The passages
at Knowth are aligned to the rising and setting sun of the
Equinoxes in March and September - when day and night are
equal in length. At certain times moonlight shines down the
eastern passage of the tomb. Dr Philip Stooke, of the University
of Western Ontario, Canada has identified one of the carvings
as a map of the moon - the most ancient map ever discovered
- the carved stone is known as Orthostat 47. The remains of
200 people were found in Knowth. This huge chambered mound
is surrounded by 17 chambered tombs.