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The Winter Solstice at Stonehenge 2004

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Tinkinswood is a chambered burial
chamber near Cardiff. The monument is also known as Castell Carrigan
(Witch's castle), Llech-y-Filiast, Maes-y-Filiast and Gwal-y-Filiast.
The north-east facing entrance is made between the portal stones,
through a well-placed stone - 'a stumble' - forming a type of ancient
doorway. This is a sizeable chambered cairn - about 30 feet long
and 18 feet long with an enormous 50 ton capstone - 24ft x 15ft
(the largest in Britain). |
The ancient burial chamber was excavated
in 1914. The remains of around 50 people were discovered along with
other items that suggest that the chamber was used until 2000 B.C.
There is a stone sided pit behind the chamber, which may have
been used as part of the burial process.
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Tinkinswood legend
Local legend
tells that if you sleep there on May Day Eve, St Johns Eve or
Midwinter's Eve you will either die, go mad or become a poet.
This is a
popular Welsh myth that also relates to other locations including:
the standing stones at St. Nicholas, Glamorgan, the stone chair
on the summit of Cader Idris (Gwynedd), and other Welsh Cairns,
such as Bedd Taliesin (Taliesin's Grave) in Llanfihangel, Dyfed.
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A group of boulders outside and to the south of the chamber are
believed to be women turned to stone for dancing on the Sabbath
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General view of Tinkinswood from the East showing the huge capstone
and the low retaining walls
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St Lythan's Burial
Chamber |
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About
one and a half miles away from Tinkinswood is St.Lythans, a Neolithic
chambered tomb.
Also known as Gwal-y-Filiast (Greyhound Bitch's Kennel) - it was
once used apparently as an animal shelter. The tomb is located in
a field, known locally as the 'Accursed Field', (because nothing
can grow there).
It balances
a huge capstone - 14 feet long and 10 feet wide. The portal stones
are smoothed and the back stone has a hole in the top. The entrance
faces north-east.
Local legend
has it that any wish whispered to the stones at Hallowe'en is granted.
The capstone is said to spin three times on Midsummer's Eve and
then the stones are said to go bathing in the nearby river.
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